Health and Nutrition

2006
Recent scientific health studies are important to read - Scientific Researchers are discovering new reasons to eat “An Apple a Day” and are discovering that Phytochemicals found in Apples may fight some types of cancers, help reduce cholesterol damage and promote healthy lungs.

Pick Apples For Good Neurological Health, Says New Research (October 19, 2006)
For those who think that picking and eating apples this time of year is just for fun and for the great taste, you may want to think again.  Apples and apple juice may be among the best foods that anyone could add to their diet, finds a collection of recent research studies.

UCDavis study finds apples may protect against heart disease and cancer (May 10, 2006)
Researchers from the University of California-Davis found that apples and apple products have protective properties that could prevent damage to human cells. Distinctive nutrients found in apples and apple products protected cells from destruction by fighting off unwelcome intruders in the body. This protection from apples and apple products could lead to a reduced risk of heart disease and cancer.

Age-Related Memory Improvement Linked With Consumption Of Apple Products (January 23)
LOWELL, MASS. (January 19, 2006) - "An apple a day" now has new meaning for those who want to maintain mental dexterity as they age. New research from the University of Massachusetts Lowell suggests that consuming apple juice may protect against cell damage that contributes to age-related memory loss, even in test animals that were not prone to developing Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.

2005
Cornell Study Finds Apples May Reduce Breast Cancer Risk (Mar. 1)

Cornell University has conducted the first-ever study on the direct effects of apples on breast cancer prevention in animals. In this study, led by Dr. Rui Hai Lui, Cornell Associate Professor of Food Science, the more apples consumed, the greater reduction in the incidence and number of breast cancer tumors. Research found that the phytochemicals present in apples may contribute to their anti-cancer activities. This study is available online at http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/jafcau/asap/abs/jf058010c.html and is published in the March 2005 edition of the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.

2004
Cancer Prevention
[Carcinogenesis (March, 2001); Nature (June, 2000); Journal of the National Cancer Institute (January, 2000)
Over the past six years, apple consumption has been linked with reduced cancer risk in several studies. A 2001 Mayo Clinic study indicated that quercetin, a flavonoid abundant in apples, helps prevent the growth of prostate cancer cells. A Cornell University study indicated phytochemicals in the skin of an apple inhibited the reproduction of colon cancer cells by 43 percent. The National Cancer Institute has reported that foods containing flavonoids like those found in apples may reduce the risk of lung cancer by as much as 50 percent.

Healthy Lungs [ American Thoracic Society Meeting (May, 2001); Thorax (January, 2000)]
Two British studies indicated that eating apples can improve lung health. A study of Welsh men indicated that people who ate at least five apples per week experience better lung function. Researchers at the University of Nottingham reported that those who ate five apples per week also had a lower risk for respiratory disease. In the Netherlands at the University of Groningen, apples were singled out as a fruit that could cut smokers’ risk of COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) in half. Scientists believe antioxidants found in apples may ward off disease by countering oxygen’s damaging effects on the body.

Heart Disease & Stroke Prevention [The British Medical Journal (1996)]
A Finnish study published in 1996 showed that people who eat a diet rich in flavonoids have a lower incidence of heart disease. Other studies indicate that flavonoids may help prevent strokes.

Weight Loss
Apples are a delicious source of dietary fibre, and dietary fibre helps aid digestion and promotes weight loss. A medium apple contains about five grams of fibre, more than most cereals. Also, apples contain almost zero fat and cholesterol, so they are a delicious snack and dessert food that’s good for you.

UC-Davis: Apples Are Heart Healthy
Researchers at the University of California-Davis recently reported that apples and apple juice may help protect arteries from harmful plaque build-up. In the first study conducted in humans, adults who added two apples, or 12 ounces of 100% apple juice, to their daily diet demonstrated a significant slowing of the cholesterol oxidation process that leads to plaque build-up - thereby giving the body more time to rid itself of cholesterol before it can cause harm.

Courtesy of U.S. Apple Association.

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